All Posts

5 min Phishing

10 Phishing Countermeasures to Protect Your Organization

The Internet is full of articles for how to tell if an email is phishing but there seems to be a lack of concise checklists how to prepare an organization against phishing attacks , so here you go. Because phishing attacks humans and systems alike, the defense should also cover both aspects. None of the following steps is bullet proof, so layering your defenses is important – and having an incident response plan in case someone does get th

20 min Metasploit

A Debugging Session in the Kernel

Last week, an awesome paper about the MS15-078 vulnerability and it's exploitation was published by Cedric Halbronn . This vulnerability, originally found and exploited by Eugene Ching , already has a work-in-progress module in Metasploit, which you can follow on github

6 min CISOs

CISOs: Do you have enough locks on your doors?

In a previous blog post , I referenced some research on how people plan for, or rather how they fail to plan for, natural disasters like floods. At the end of the blog post I mentioned that people who have poor mental models about disasters fail to prepare fully. I keep coming back to the idea of mental models because it starts to explain why we have such a gap between security practitioners and senior executives. I asked one CISO

3 min InsightIDR

Top 5 Alternatives For SPAN or Mirror Ports

Don’t want to use SPAN ports, but still need a source of network packets? In this blog post we break down the top 5 alternatives for you to consider.

1 min IT Ops

Best Practices for Container Log Analysis: Part 2

This 3-part series explores the challenges presented by containers and the advantages of using an end-to-end container log monitoring solution for complete container environment visibility. When working with containers, setting up a local image repository like Docker’s Registry can enable a team to iterate quickly, easily storing image versions in a central location to be used as needed. Yet as multiple team members update images, start, st

1 min IT Ops

Best Practices for Container Log Analysis: Part 1

This 3-part series explores the challenges presented by containers and the advantages of using an end-to-end container log monitoring solution for complete container environment visibility. As container environments become mainstream, it’s important to consider the most common challenges of migrating a monolithic application into containerized microservices and how to overcome them. While containers introduce new levels of flexibility from

6 min Vulnerability Disclosure

Multiple Insecure Installation and Update Procedures for RStudio (R7-2015-10) (FIXED)

Prior to RStudio version 0.99.473, the RStudio integrated toolset for Windows is installed and updated in an insecure manner. A remote attacker could leverage these flaws to run arbitrary code in the context of the system Administrator by leveraging two particular flaws in the update process, and as the RStudio user via the third update process flaw. This advisory will discuss all three issues. Since reporting these issues, RStudio version 0.99.473 has been released. This version addresses all

13 min Metasploit

Using Reflective DLL Injection to exploit IE Elevation Policies

As you are probably aware, sandbox bypasses are becoming a MUST when exploiting desktop applications such as Internet Explorer. One interesting class of sandbox bypasses abuse IE's Elevation Policies. An example of this type of sandbox bypass is CVE-2015-0016 . The vulnerability has already been analyzed by Henry Li, who published a complete description in this blog entry

2 min AWS

The real challenge behind asset inventory

As the IT landscape evolves, and as companies diversify the assets they bring to their networks - including on premise, cloud and personal assets - one of the biggest challenges becomes maintaining an accurate picture of which assets are present on your network. Furthermore, while the accurate picture is the end goal, the real challenge becomes optimizing the means to obtain and maintain that picture current. The traditional discovery paradigm of continuous discovery sweeps of your whole network

3 min IT Ops

What is Elastic Logging?

We’re all familiar with the concept of “Elasticity” – the way cloud infrastructures can automatically react to their required workloads, scaling resources up or down as needed. While elastic environments provide us with much needed flexibility, they have also historically presented challenges when trying to monitor activity from their ephemeral components. Automatically accounting for new nodes can be tricky while scaling up. And when scaling down, data associated with these nodes is potentially

3 min

The Absence of Evidence in Breaches

Try this experiment. Go to your favorite search engine and type this: ”no evidence” security compromise (Other variations are also interesting, including adding words like “breach”) There is something about the phrase “no evidence” that troubles me. You may have noticed the same thing. On a regular basis organizations say that there is no evidence of compromise, and no evidence that attackers gained access to user/customer/employee data. They write these phrases to lessen the blow of what is

1 min Nexpose

The Easy Button for Updating your Nexpose Database

Relax while Nexpose does the work for you You may have received notifications that you need to update your Nexpose database soon in order to continue receiving product updates. You may have been putting it off because it sounds like a pain. Good news: it's simple! Have you seen the Staples commercials with the “easy button?” Nexpose basically has that for the update. You don't have to go in to your database and mess around with an upgrade wizard. Nexpose handles all that for you. All you ha

14 min IT Ops

State of Log Management for AWS

Introduction The Log Management industry was traditionally driven by regulatory compliance and security concerns resulting in a multi-billion dollar market focused on security and information event management (SIEM) solutions. However, log management has evolved into a market that is focused on both the management and analytics of log data. Log management technologies are becoming more powerful and dynamic, allowing for data to be

3 min IT Ops

Using Log Aggregation Across Dev & Ops: The Pricing Advantage

Rob Thatcher is Co-founder and Principal Consultant at Skelton Thatcher Consulting . Summary: the pricing of tools or licenses for log aggregation can have a significant effect on organizational culture and the collaboration between Dev and Ops teams. Modern tools for log aggregation (of which Logentries is one example) can be hugely enabling for DevOps approaches to building and operating business-critical software systems. However, the pri

5 min Exploits

Revisiting an Info Leak

Today an interesting tweet from Greg Linares (who has been posting awesome analysis on twitter lately!) came to our attention, concerning the MS15-080 patch: This patch (included in MS15-080) may have been intended stop one of the Window kernel bugs exploited by Hacking Team. But, after our analysis, it appears that there is