module

Ancillary Function Driver (AFD) for WinSock Elevation of Privilege

Disclosed
Jan 10, 2023

Description

A vulnerability exists in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for Winsock
(`afd.sys`) can be leveraged by an attacker to escalate privileges to those of
NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Due to a flaw in `AfdNotifyRemoveIoCompletion`, it is
possible to create an arbitrary kernel Write-Where primitive, which can be used
to manipulate internal I/O ring structures and achieve local privilege
escalation.

This exploit only supports Windows 11 22H2 up to build 22621.963 (patched in
January 2023 updates).
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