Oracle Linux: CVE-2024-5642: ELSA-2025-23342: python3.9 security update (MODERATE) (Multiple Advisories)

CPython 3.9 and earlier doesn't disallow configuring an empty list ("[]") for SSLContext.set_npn_protocols() which is an invalid value for the underlying OpenSSL API. This results in a buffer over-read when NPN is used (see CVE-2024-5535 for OpenSSL). This vulnerability is of low severity due to NPN being not widely used and specifying an empty list likely being uncommon in-practice (typically a protocol name would be configured).
A vulnerability was found in Python/CPython that does not disallow configuring an empty list ("[]") for SSLContext.set_npn_protocols(), which is an invalid value for the underlying OpenSSL API. This issue results in a buffer over-read when NPN is used. See CVE -2024-5535 for OpenSSL for more information.