vulnerability

Ubuntu: (Multiple Advisories) (CVE-2025-38008): Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Severity
4
CVSS
(AV:L/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C)
Published
Jun 18, 2025
Added
Jun 26, 2025
Modified
Feb 13, 2026

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling

The page allocator tracks the number of zones that have unaccepted memory
using static_branch_enc/dec() and uses that static branch in hot paths to
determine if it needs to deal with unaccepted memory.

Borislav and Thomas pointed out that the tracking is racy: operations on
static_branch are not serialized against adding/removing unaccepted pages
to/from the zone.

Sanity checks inside static_branch machinery detects it:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at kernel/jump_label.c:276 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0x8e/0xa0

The comment around the WARN() explains the problem:

/*
* Warn about the '-1' case though; since that means a
* decrement is concurrent with a first (0->1) increment. IOW
* people are trying to disable something that wasn't yet fully
* enabled. This suggests an ordering problem on the user side.
*/

The effect of this static_branch optimization is only visible on
microbenchmark.

Instead of adding more complexity around it, remove it altogether.

Solutions

ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1010-azureubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1010-oemubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1010-realtimeubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1011-awsubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1011-aws-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1011-oracleubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1011-oracle-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1012-raspiubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1014-gcpubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-1014-gcp-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-28-genericubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-14-0-28-generic-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-8-0-100-genericubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-8-0-100-generic-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-8-0-1047-gcpubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-8-0-1047-gcp-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-8-0-1047-raspiubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-6-8-1-1041-realtimeubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-awsubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-aws-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-aws-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-aws-64k-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-azureubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-azure-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-gcpubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-gcp-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-gcp-6-8ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-gcp-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-gcp-64k-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-gcp-64k-6-8ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-genericubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-6-8ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-64k-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-64k-6-8ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-64k-hwe-24-04ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-hwe-24-04ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-generic-lpaeubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-intel-iotgubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-kvmubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oem-24-04ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oem-24-04aubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oem-24-04cubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oem-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oracleubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oracle-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oracle-64kubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-oracle-64k-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-raspiubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-raspi-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-raspi-6-8ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-realtimeubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-realtime-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-realtime-6-8-1ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-realtime-hwe-22-04ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-virtualubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-virtual-6-14ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-virtual-6-8ubuntu-upgrade-linux-image-virtual-hwe-24-04

References

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