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TAR Path Traversal in Zimbra (CVE-2022-41352)

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TAR Path Traversal in Zimbra (CVE-2022-41352)

Disclosed
06/28/2022
Created
10/20/2022

Description

This module creates a .tar file that can be emailed to a Zimbra server to exploit CVE-2022-41352. If successful, it plants a JSP-based backdoor in the public web directory, then executes that backdoor. The core vulnerability is a path-traversal issue in the cpio command- line utlity that can extract an arbitrary file to an arbitrary location on a Linux system (CVE-2015-1197). Most Linux distros have chosen not to fix it. This issue is exploitable on Red Hat-based systems (and other hosts without pax installed) running versions: * Zimbra Collaboration Suite 9.0.0 Patch 26 (and earlier) * Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15 Patch 33 (and earlier) The patch simply makes "pax" a pre-requisite.

Author(s)

  • Alexander Cherepanov
  • yeak
  • Ron Bowes

Platform

Linux

Architectures

x86, x64

Development

Module Options

To display the available options, load the module within the Metasploit console and run the commands 'show options' or 'show advanced':

msf > use exploit/linux/http/zimbra_cpio_cve_2022_41352
msf exploit(zimbra_cpio_cve_2022_41352) > show targets
    ...targets...
msf exploit(zimbra_cpio_cve_2022_41352) > set TARGET < target-id >
msf exploit(zimbra_cpio_cve_2022_41352) > show options
    ...show and set options...
msf exploit(zimbra_cpio_cve_2022_41352) > exploit

Time is precious, so I don’t want to do something manually that I can automate. Leveraging the Metasploit Framework when automating any task keeps us from having to re-create the wheel as we can use the existing libraries and focus our efforts where it matters.

– Jim O’Gorman | President, Offensive Security

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