module
xfrm-ESP Page-Cache Write via CVE-2026-43284
| Disclosed | Created |
|---|---|
| May 8, 2026 | May 21, 2026 |
Disclosed
May 8, 2026
Created
May 21, 2026
Description
CVE-2026-43284 is a Linux kernel page-cache write vulnerability in the IPsec/xfrm
subsystem affecting ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload) fragmentation. Dubbed
"DirtyFrag", the bug allows a local unprivileged user to gain write access to read-only
page-cache pages by triggering a race condition in how the kernel handles shared fragments
when processing ESP-encapsulated UDP packets. The exploit overwrites a SUID binary on disk
to execute an arbitrary payload as root.
subsystem affecting ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload) fragmentation. Dubbed
"DirtyFrag", the bug allows a local unprivileged user to gain write access to read-only
page-cache pages by triggering a race condition in how the kernel handles shared fragments
when processing ESP-encapsulated UDP packets. The exploit overwrites a SUID binary on disk
to execute an arbitrary payload as root.
Authors
Hyunwoo Kim
Giovanni Heward
Giovanni Heward
Platform
Linux,Unix
Architectures
cmd
References
Module Options
To display the available options, load the module within the Metasploit console and run the commands 'show options' or 'show advanced':
Rapid7 Labs
2026 Global Threat Landscape Report
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