In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hv_netvsc: use kmap_local_page in netvsc_copy_to_send_buf
netvsc_copy_to_send_buf() copies page buffer entries into the VMBus send buffer using phys_to_virt() on the entry PFN. Entries for the RNDIS header and the skb linear data come from kmalloc'd memory and are always in the kernel direct map, but entries for skb fragments reference page cache or user pages, which on 32-bit x86 with CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y can live above the LOWMEM boundary. For such a page phys_to_virt() returns an address outside the direct map and the subsequent memcpy() faults on the transmit softirq path, which is fatal.
Map the pages with kmap_local_page() instead, handling two properties of the page buffer entries:
- pb[i].pfn is a Hyper-V PFN at HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE (4K) granularity, not a native PFN. Reconstruct the physical address first and derive the native page from it, so the mapping stays correct where PAGE_SIZE > HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE (e.g. arm64 with 64K pages).
- Since commit 41a6328b2c55 ("hv_netvsc: Preserve contiguous PFN grouping in the page buffer array"), an entry describes a full physically contiguous fragment and pb[i].len can exceed PAGE_SIZE, while kmap_local_page() maps a single page. Copy page by page, splitting at native page boundaries.
The copy path only handles packets smaller than the send section size (6144 bytes by default); larger packets take the cp_partial path where only the RNDIS header is copied. So entries here are bounded by the section size and a copy is split at most once on 4K-page systems. On !CONFIG_HIGHMEM configs kmap_local_page() folds to page_address() and no mapping work is added.
CVSS Details
- CVSS 3.1 Base Score: 7.5
- CVSS 3.1 Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Covered by Rapid7
| Product | Vendor Advisory | Solution File | Added | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon Linux Ami 2 | — | Upgrade perf-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-livepatch-5.15.210-148.245Upgrade perfUpgrade kernel-tools-develUpgrade kernel-develUpgrade kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64Upgrade kernel-toolsUpgrade kernel-tools-debuginfoUpgrade bpftoolUpgrade kernel-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-livepatch-5.10.259-258.1043Upgrade python-perf-debuginfoUpgrade python-perfUpgrade kernelUpgrade kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64Upgrade bpftool-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-headers | Jul 8, 2026 | Jul 8, 2026 |
| Amazon_linux_2023 | — | Upgrade bpftool-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.12-modules-extra-commonUpgrade kernel-headersUpgrade kernel-livepatch-6.12.94-123.174Upgrade kernel-modules-extra-commonUpgrade kernelUpgrade bpftool6.12Upgrade kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64Upgrade kernel6.12-tools-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.12-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64Upgrade kernel6.12-headersUpgrade kernel6.12-modules-extraUpgrade perf6.12Upgrade python3-perf-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-livepatch-6.1.176-220.358Upgrade bpftoolUpgrade python3-perf6.12-debuginfoUpgrade python3-perf6.12Upgrade kernel6.12-tools-develUpgrade kernel6.12-toolsUpgrade python3-perfUpgrade perf6.12-debuginfoUpgrade bpftool6.12-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64Upgrade kernel6.12-develUpgrade kernel-toolsUpgrade kernel-develUpgrade kernel-tools-debuginfoUpgrade perf-debuginfoUpgrade perfUpgrade kernel6.12Upgrade kernel-modules-extraUpgrade kernel-debuginfoUpgrade kernel-tools-develUpgrade kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | Jul 8, 2026 | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Debian | — | Upgrade linux-6.1Upgrade linux | Jul 5, 2026 | Jul 5, 2026 |
| Redhat_linux | — | No solution exists | Jul 17, 2026 | Jun 25, 2026 |
| Ubuntu | — | Upgrade linux-image-awsUpgrade linux-image-raspi-7.0Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1011-gcp-64kUpgrade linux-image-nvidia-7.0Upgrade linux-image-gke-64kUpgrade linux-image-azureUpgrade linux-image-oracle-64kUpgrade linux-image-realtime-64k-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-nvidia-bos-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-oem-26.04Upgrade linux-image-nvidia-64kUpgrade linux-image-oem-7.0Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1006-gke-64kUpgrade linux-image-oracle-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-virtual-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1012-aws-64kUpgrade linux-image-gcp-7.0Upgrade linux-image-virtual-hwe-24.04Upgrade linux-image-oracle-7.0Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-2018-nvidia-bos-64kUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-31-genericUpgrade linux-image-generic-7.0Upgrade linux-image-generic-64k-hwe-24.04Upgrade linux-image-generic-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-generic-hwe-24.04Upgrade linux-image-raspi-realtimeUpgrade linux-image-gcpUpgrade linux-image-nvidia-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-ibmUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1006-gkeUpgrade linux-image-nvidia-bos-64kUpgrade linux-image-oem-26.04bUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1011-oracleUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1011-gcpUpgrade linux-image-virtualUpgrade linux-image-azure-7.0Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1013-ibmUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1018-nvidiaUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-31-realtime-64kUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1019-raspi-realtimeUpgrade linux-image-virtual-7.0Upgrade linux-image-generic-64k-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-realtime-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-realtime-64kUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-2018-nvidia-bosUpgrade linux-image-gke-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-aws-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-nvidia-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-generic-64kUpgrade linux-image-aws-7.0Upgrade linux-image-nvidia-64k-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-generic-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-raspiUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-31-generic-64kUpgrade linux-image-ibm-7.0Upgrade linux-image-gke-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-gcp-64k-7.0Upgrade linux-image-azure-lts-26.04Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1019-raspiUpgrade linux-image-realtimeUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1012-awsUpgrade linux-image-gkeUpgrade linux-image-aws-64kUpgrade linux-image-nvidia-bosUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1011-oracle-64kUpgrade linux-image-raspi-realtime-7.0Upgrade linux-image-nvidiaUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1013-oemUpgrade linux-image-7.0.0-31-realtimeUpgrade linux-image-nvidia-bos-7.0Upgrade linux-image-oem-26.04aUpgrade linux-image-gke-7.0Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1018-nvidia-64kUpgrade linux-image-genericUpgrade linux-image-realtime-7.0Upgrade linux-image-7.0.0-1014-azureUpgrade linux-image-oracleUpgrade linux-image-gke-64k-hwe-26.04Upgrade linux-image-gcp-64kUpgrade linux-image-realtime-hwe-26.04 | Sep 14, 2026 | Sep 7, 2026 |
| Vmware Photon_os | — | Use 'tdnf update' to upgrade all packages to the latest version. | Jul 6, 2026 | Jun 25, 2026 |
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