In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: openvswitch: fix use-after-free of the flow table mask array
tbl_mask_array_realloc() retires the old mask_array before it stops being reachable:
old = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array); if (old) { ... call_rcu(&old->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb); }
rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->mask_array, new);
call_rcu() only waits for read-side critical sections already in flight. tbl->mask_array still points at old between the call_rcu() and the rcu_assign_pointer(), so a reader entering ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats() in that window picks up old in a fresh critical section that the pending grace period does not cover.
tbl_mask_array_realloc() runs in process context under ovs_mutex, so the window is preemptible and can outlast the grace period. Then mask_array_rcu_cb() frees old before the swap runs:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in flow_lookup.constprop.0+0x2bf/0x2f0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888020b3e018 by task poc/741 flow_lookup.constprop.0+0x2bf/0x2f0 ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats+0x4a3/0x5c0 ovs_dp_process_packet+0x19c/0x710 ovs_vport_receive+0x243/0x390 internal_dev_xmit+0x81/0x170 Freed by task 728: kfree+0x16a/0x4e0 rcu_core+0x853/0x1030
Publish the new array before retiring the old one. The kfree_rcu() that call_rcu() replaced ran after the swap.
| Product | Vendor Advisory | Solution File | Added | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon_linux_2023 | — | Upgrade kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-aarch64Upgrade kernel6.18-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.12-develUpgrade kernel-livepatch-6.12.111-136.204Upgrade bpftool6.12-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.18-headersUpgrade kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-x86_64Upgrade kernel6.12Upgrade kernel6.18Upgrade kernel-livepatch-6.18.54-121.166Upgrade kernel6.18-develUpgrade perf6.12-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-aarch64Upgrade kernel6.18-modules-extraUpgrade python3-perf6.12Upgrade perf6.18Upgrade kernel6.12-headersUpgrade python3-perf6.12-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.18-toolsUpgrade kernel6.12-modules-extraUpgrade kernel6.12-debuginfoUpgrade kernel6.18-tools-develUpgrade kernel6.18-tools-debuginfoUpgrade bpftool6.18Upgrade kernel6.12-tools-debuginfoUpgrade bpftool6.18-debuginfoUpgrade perf6.18-debuginfoUpgrade perf6.12Upgrade kernel6.12-toolsUpgrade kernel6.12-debuginfo-common-x86_64Upgrade kernel6.12-modules-extra-commonUpgrade kernel6.18-modules-extra-commonUpgrade kernel6.12-tools-develUpgrade python3-perf6.18-debuginfoUpgrade microvm-kernel6.18Upgrade bpftool6.12Upgrade python3-perf6.18 | Oct 13, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 |
| Debian | — | Upgrade linux-6.12Upgrade linux | Sep 30, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 |
| Redhat_linux | — | No solution exists | Oct 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 |
| Vmware Photon_os | — | Use 'tdnf update' to upgrade all packages to the latest version. | Oct 13, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 |
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