In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
list: fix a data-race around ep->rdllist
ep_poll() first calls ep_events_available() with no lock held and checks if ep->rdllist is empty by list_empty_careful(), which reads rdllist->prev. Thus all accesses to it need some protection to avoid store/load-tearing.
Note INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU() already has the annotation for both prev and next.
Commit bf3b9f6372c4 ("epoll: Add busy poll support to epoll with socket fds.") added the first lockless ep_events_available(), and commit c5a282e9635e ("fs/epoll: reduce the scope of wq lock in epoll_wait()") made some ep_events_available() calls lockless and added single call under a lock, finally commit e59d3c64cba6 ("epoll: eliminate unnecessary lock for zero timeout") made the last ep_events_available() lockless.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in do_epoll_wait / do_epoll_wait
write to 0xffff88810480c7d8 of 8 bytes by task 1802 on cpu 0: INIT_LIST_HEAD include/linux/list.h:38 [inline] list_splice_init include/linux/list.h:492 [inline] ep_start_scan fs/eventpoll.c:622 [inline] ep_send_events fs/eventpoll.c:1656 [inline] ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1806 [inline] do_epoll_wait+0x4eb/0xf40 fs/eventpoll.c:2234 do_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2268 [inline] __do_sys_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2281 [inline] __se_sys_epoll_pwait+0x12b/0x240 fs/eventpoll.c:2275 __x64_sys_epoll_pwait+0x74/0x80 fs/eventpoll.c:2275 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff88810480c7d8 of 8 bytes by task 1799 on cpu 1: list_empty_careful include/linux/list.h:329 [inline] ep_events_available fs/eventpoll.c:381 [inline] ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1797 [inline] do_epoll_wait+0x279/0xf40 fs/eventpoll.c:2234 do_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2268 [inline] __do_sys_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2281 [inline] __se_sys_epoll_pwait+0x12b/0x240 fs/eventpoll.c:2275 __x64_sys_epoll_pwait+0x74/0x80 fs/eventpoll.c:2275 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0xffff88810480c7d0 -> 0xffff888103c15098
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 1799 Comm: syz-fuzzer Tainted: G W 5.17.0-rc7-syzkaller-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
CVSS Details
- CVSS 3.1 Base Score: 4.7
- CVSS 3.1 Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Covered by Rapid7
| Product | Vendor Advisory | Solution File | Added | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alma_linux | alma-upgrade-kernelalma-upgrade-kernel-64kalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-corealma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debugalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debug-corealma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debug-develalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debug-devel-matchedalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debug-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debug-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-64k-debug-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-develalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-devel-matchedalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-64k-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-64k-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-abi-stablelistsalma-upgrade-kernel-corealma-upgrade-kernel-cross-headersalma-upgrade-kernel-debugalma-upgrade-kernel-debug-corealma-upgrade-kernel-debug-develalma-upgrade-kernel-debug-devel-matchedalma-upgrade-kernel-debug-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-debug-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-debug-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-debug-uki-virtalma-upgrade-kernel-develalma-upgrade-kernel-devel-matchedalma-upgrade-kernel-docalma-upgrade-kernel-headersalma-upgrade-kernel-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-rtalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64kalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-debugalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-debug-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-debug-develalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-debug-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-develalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-64k-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-debugalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-develalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-develalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-rt-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-rt-modules-extraalma-upgrade-kernel-toolsalma-upgrade-kernel-tools-libsalma-upgrade-kernel-tools-libs-develalma-upgrade-kernel-uki-virtalma-upgrade-kernel-uki-virt-addonsalma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdumpalma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-corealma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-develalma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matchedalma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-modulesalma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-modules-corealma-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extraalma-upgrade-libperfalma-upgrade-perfalma-upgrade-python3-perfalma-upgrade-rtlaalma-upgrade-rv | Nov 20, 2025 | Nov 11, 2025 | |
| Amazon Linux Ami 2 | amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-bpftoolamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-bpftool-debuginfoamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernelamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-debuginfoamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-develamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-headersamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-livepatch-5-15-50-23-125amazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-toolsamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-tools-debuginfoamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-kernel-tools-develamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-perfamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-perf-debuginfoamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-python-perfamazon-linux-ami-2-upgrade-python-perf-debuginfo | May 22, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 | |
| Debian | debian-upgrade-linux | Feb 27, 2025 | Feb 27, 2025 | |
| Huawei Euleros 2_0_sp11 | huawei-euleros-2_0_sp11-upgrade-bpftoolhuawei-euleros-2_0_sp11-upgrade-kernelhuawei-euleros-2_0_sp11-upgrade-kernel-abi-stablelistshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp11-upgrade-kernel-toolshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp11-upgrade-kernel-tools-libshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp11-upgrade-python3-perf | Jun 13, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 | |
| Huawei Euleros 2_0_sp12 | huawei-euleros-2_0_sp12-upgrade-bpftoolhuawei-euleros-2_0_sp12-upgrade-kernelhuawei-euleros-2_0_sp12-upgrade-kernel-abi-stablelistshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp12-upgrade-kernel-toolshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp12-upgrade-kernel-tools-libshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp12-upgrade-python3-perf | Jun 11, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 | |
| Huawei Euleros 2_0_sp13 | huawei-euleros-2_0_sp13-upgrade-bpftoolhuawei-euleros-2_0_sp13-upgrade-kernelhuawei-euleros-2_0_sp13-upgrade-kernel-abi-stablelistshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp13-upgrade-kernel-toolshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp13-upgrade-kernel-tools-libshuawei-euleros-2_0_sp13-upgrade-python3-perf | Jul 1, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 | |
| Oracle_linux | — | oracle-linux-upgrade-kernel | Nov 28, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 |
| Redhat_linux | redhat-upgrade-kernelredhat-upgrade-kernel-rt | Jul 9, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 | |
| Rocky_linux | rocky-upgrade-kernelrocky-upgrade-kernel-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-debugrocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-debuginforocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-develrocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-devel-matchedrocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-modulesrocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-modules-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-modules-extrarocky-upgrade-kernel-debug-uki-virtrocky-upgrade-kernel-debuginforocky-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo-common-s390xrocky-upgrade-kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64rocky-upgrade-kernel-develrocky-upgrade-kernel-devel-matchedrocky-upgrade-kernel-modulesrocky-upgrade-kernel-modules-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-modules-extrarocky-upgrade-kernel-rtrocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debugrocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-debuginforocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-develrocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-modulesrocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-modules-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debug-modules-extrarocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-debuginforocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-develrocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-modulesrocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-modules-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-rt-modules-extrarocky-upgrade-kernel-toolsrocky-upgrade-kernel-tools-debuginforocky-upgrade-kernel-tools-libsrocky-upgrade-kernel-tools-libs-develrocky-upgrade-kernel-uki-virtrocky-upgrade-kernel-uki-virt-addonsrocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdumprocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-debuginforocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-develrocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matchedrocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-modulesrocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-modules-corerocky-upgrade-kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extrarocky-upgrade-libperfrocky-upgrade-libperf-debuginforocky-upgrade-perfrocky-upgrade-perf-debuginforocky-upgrade-python3-perfrocky-upgrade-python3-perf-debuginforocky-upgrade-rtlarocky-upgrade-rv | Feb 5, 2026 | Nov 21, 2025 | |
| Ubuntu | ubuntu-upgrade-linuxubuntu-upgrade-linux-awsubuntu-upgrade-linux-aws-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-azureubuntu-upgrade-linux-azure-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-gcpubuntu-upgrade-linux-gcp-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-gkeubuntu-upgrade-linux-gkeopubuntu-upgrade-linux-hwe-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-ibmubuntu-upgrade-linux-intel-iotgubuntu-upgrade-linux-intel-iotg-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-kvmubuntu-upgrade-linux-lowlatencyubuntu-upgrade-linux-lowlatency-hwe-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-nvidiaubuntu-upgrade-linux-oracleubuntu-upgrade-linux-oracle-5-15ubuntu-upgrade-linux-raspiubuntu-upgrade-linux-realtimeubuntu-upgrade-linux-riscv-5-15 | Mar 19, 2025 | Feb 26, 2025 |
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