A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability:
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to click a link in an email or instant message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment sent through email. In a file-sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to open the document file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows font library handles embedded fonts.
CVSS Details
- CVSS 3.1 Base Score: 8.8
- CVSS 3.1 Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Covered by Rapid7
| Product | Vendor Advisory | Solution File | Added | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Msft | — | 2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Embedded 8 Standard for x86-based Systems (KB4512482)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems (KB4512486)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1903 (KB4512508)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1709 (KB4512516)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows Server 2016, version 1607 (KB4512517)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1507 (KB4512497)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems (KB4512489)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (KB4512489)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (KB4512482)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Embedded Standard 7 for x86-based Systems (KB4512486)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1803 (KB4512501)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Embedded Standard 7 for x64-based Systems (KB4512486)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1703 (KB4512507)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2008 for x86-based Systems (KB4512491)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB4512486)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems (KB4512491)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 8.1 for x86-based Systems (KB4512489)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Embedded 8 Standard for x64-based Systems (KB4512482)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows Server 2019, version 1809 (KB4511553)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems (KB4512491)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 7 for x64-based Systems (KB4512486)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1607 (KB4512517)2019-08 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 7 for x86-based Systems (KB4512486)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Windows Server, version 1903 for x64-based Systems (KB4512508)2019-08 Cumulative Update for Microsoft Windows 10, version 1809 (KB4511553) | Aug 13, 2019 | Aug 13, 2019 |
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